{"id":728,"date":"2008-05-05T10:27:38","date_gmt":"2008-05-05T10:27:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cini.it\/?post_type=cini_events&#038;p=728"},"modified":"2024-07-26T11:05:57","modified_gmt":"2024-07-26T09:05:57","slug":"i-dialoghi-di-san-giorgiomartyrdoms","status":"publish","type":"cini_events","link":"https:\/\/www.cini.it\/en\/eventi\/i-dialoghi-di-san-giorgiomartyrdoms\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;I Dialoghi di San Giorgio&#8217;\/\/Martyrdoms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The choice of theme for this year\u2019s <strong>Dialoghi <\/strong>was based on a number of reflections: martyrdom &#8211; according to its general etymological definition as &ldquo;<strong>self-sacrifice to bear witness to an ideal<\/strong>&rdquo;<br \/>\n&#8211; is a universal phenomenon that cuts across cultures and human<br \/>\nhistory, and whose &lsquo;declarative\u2019 character fundamentally distinguishes<br \/>\nit from sacrifice. <\/p>\n<p>It can certainly be considered as having an <strong>archetype in Western civilisation<\/strong>: Prometheus is one of our culture\u2019s founding myths, while the cross figures prominently among our most commonly found symbols. <\/p>\n<p>For a long time martyrdom seemed to have disappeared from our<br \/>\nphenomenological horizons, as if there were no longer any room for it<br \/>\nin an increasingly secularised society. Although the twentieth century<br \/>\nwas a century of martyrs &#8211; according to the traditional definition of<br \/>\npeople who undergo and knowingly accept suffering and death to bear<br \/>\nwitness to a belief &#8211; the phenomenon was ignored or neglected. It was<br \/>\nas if an unshakeable culture of life inevitably involved denying the<br \/>\nvalue of suffering and death. <\/p>\n<p>But the eruption into globalized society of &ldquo;<strong>new martyrs<\/strong>&rdquo;,<br \/>\nembodying an offensive vision of bearing witness by willingly<br \/>\ndestroying themselves and others, challenges beliefs in the value of<br \/>\nhuman life, once apparently so deeply rooted and widely shared. It also<br \/>\nforcefully raises inevitable questions at a time when the power and<br \/>\nmystery of the phenomenon is strikingly amplified by the <strong>mass media<\/strong>. <\/p>\n<p>To what extent can a semantic analysis inform our efforts in<br \/>\ndistinguishing between and understanding the various forms of<br \/>\nmartyrdom? Just how far is the modern version of martyrdom due to a new<br \/>\nintrusion of religion into civil life? What is the relationship between<br \/>\nreligious testimony and political vocation? From this point of view<br \/>\nwhat do <strong>&lsquo;traditional\u2019 martyrs<\/strong> &#8211; who continue their<br \/>\nsilent march in today\u2019s world and seem to show no interest in the<br \/>\nvisibility of their gestures &#8211; have in common with the <strong>&lsquo;modern\u2019 martyrs<\/strong>, who parade their gestures and augment their communicational impact through media exposure?<\/p>\n<p>What mechanisms make suicide and assassination acceptable as &lsquo;civil\u2019<br \/>\nforms (legitimate and meritorious) of violence? Can martyrdom &ndash; in its<br \/>\nnew forms &ndash; be considered an &lsquo;<strong>analyser<\/strong>\u2019 capable of<br \/>\nrevealing the workings of the globalized post-modernist society? What<br \/>\n&lsquo;discourse\u2019 do martyrs entrust their tortured and killed bodies with?<br \/>\nCan artists and poets help us to decipher this discourse? What <strong>role does the rite of martyrdom play<\/strong> &ndash; in its various forms &ndash; in the symbolic economy of our different civilisations? <\/p>\n<p>Such issues cannot only be left to the experts, but must be tackled<br \/>\nwith an authentically interdisciplinary approach involving, alongside <strong>political scientists<\/strong> and <strong>historians of religions<\/strong>, <strong>sociologists<\/strong>, <strong>philosophers<\/strong>, <strong>anthropologists<\/strong>, <strong>artists<\/strong>, and <strong>writers<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The participants at the dialogues include: Elizabeth Clavarie, Anna<br \/>\nBozzo, Giovanni Filoramo, Bruno Karsenti, Gilles Kepel, David Laitin,<br \/>\nCharles Malamoud, Robert Pape, Ian Shapiro and Bernard Yack.<\/p>\n<p>\t<strong>Information<\/strong><br \/>\nGeneral Secretariat <br \/>\ntel. +39 041 2710228 &#8211; +39 041 2710229<br \/>\nfax +39 041 5223563<br \/>\ne-mail: <a href=\"mailto:fondacini@cini.it\">fondacini@cini.it<\/a> <a href=\"mailto:segr.gen@cini.it\">segr.gen@cini.it<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"cini_tax_event_categories":[1465],"cini_tax_institutes":[],"cini_tax_event_locations":[],"class_list":["post-728","cini_events","type-cini_events","status-publish","hentry","cini_tax_event_categories-meetings"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>&#039;I Dialoghi di San Giorgio&#039;\/\/Martyrdoms - Fondazione Giorgio Cini<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cini.it\/en\/eventi\/i-dialoghi-di-san-giorgiomartyrdoms\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&#039;I Dialoghi di San Giorgio&#039;\/\/Martyrdoms - Fondazione Giorgio Cini\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The choice of theme for this year\u2019s Dialoghi was based on a number of reflections: martyrdom &#8211; according to its general etymological definition as &ldquo;self-sacrifice to bear witness to an ideal&rdquo; &#8211; is a universal phenomenon that cuts across cultures and human history, and whose &lsquo;declarative\u2019 character fundamentally distinguishes it from sacrifice. 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